Green High-Yielding One-Pot Approach to Biginelli Reaction under Catalyst-Free and Solvent-Free Ball Milling Conditions
نویسندگان
چکیده
A simple, green, and efficient approach was used to synthesize 3,4-dihydropyrimidines derivatives. We showed that the application of the planetary ball milling method with a ball-to-reagent weight ratio of 8 for the Biginelli reaction provides 3,4-dihydropyrimidines derivatives with excellent yields (>98%) in a short reaction time from the one-pot, three-component condensation of aldehydes, ethyl acetoacetate, and urea (or thiourea).
منابع مشابه
Green Multicomponent Synthesis of Benzodiazepines in the Presence of CuFe2O4 as an Efficient Magnetically Recyclable Nanocatalyst under Solvent-Free Ball-Milling Conditions at Room Temperature
In this work, an efficient and green procedure for the synthesis of various substituted 1,5-benzodiazepine derivatives via a one-pot three-component catalytic reaction has been described. The reaction was conducted between o-phenylenediamine, dimedone and aldehyde derivatives in the presence of CuFe2O4 nanoparticles as a magnetic heterogeneous nanocatalyst under ball-milling conditions at room ...
متن کاملGreen procedure for synthesis of 3, 4 dihydropyrimidinones using 12-molybdophosphoric acid, as a catalyst and solvent free condition under microwave irradiation
Simple and improved conditions have been found to carry out the Biginelli reaction for the synthesis of 3, 4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H) - one derivatives. This synthesis was performed in the presence of 12-molybdophosphoric acid (H3PMo12O40) as catalyst. These reactions were performed under solvent free conditions with microwave irradiation as the energy source. Compared with the classical Biginell...
متن کاملHighly efficient and rapid synthesis of diverse hydantoin derivatives using nano-ordered ZnO catalyst under mechanochemical ball milling
A mild and efficient one-pot three-component and environmentally benign approach for the synthesis of a wide range of hydantoin annulated derivatives has been described. A multi-component reaction between a carbonyl compounds (ketone or aldehyde), potassium cyanide and ammonium carbonate (as cyanating agent and amine source, respectively leads to the formation of hydantoins. The proposed optimi...
متن کاملOne-pot synthesis of 2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidines using homogeneous catalyst under solvent-free conditions
The chemistry of 2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidines began to develop toward the end of 1893 year, when the first representatives of this class compounds were reported by P. Biginelli. Despite prior reports of several really effective catalytic and non-catalytic approaches towards Biginelli-type products, an overwhelming number of new catalysts for the Biginelli reaction have been recently publ...
متن کاملSolvent-free Biginelli Reaction Catalyzed to Synthesis of Biologically Active 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H) –ones/thiones Derivatives
A convenient and highly efficient procedure for the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-one/thione derivatives via one-pot three-component Biginelli condensation of arylaldehydes,urea/thiourea and ethyl/methyl acetoacetate in the presence of Zn(SO4)2.7H2Oas anefficient, readily and inexpensive catalyst under solvent-free conditions have been studied. Thisprotocol ha...
متن کامل